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Barmer Unnati Project

Project Highlights

  • In FY 24-25 impacted 7,388 lives, conserved over 46 crore litres of water, and rejuvenated 200 hectares of barren land.
  • In FY’25, orchard (wadi) plantations were developed across 32.2 hectares of land, benefiting 161 farmers. 6,440 Ber (jujube) and 1,610 Lasoda (Glueberry) saplings were planted to promote long-term income through sustainable fruit cultivation.
  • To improve soil health and reduce dependence on chemical fertilizers, 75 compost pits were constructed, and 200 farmers were trained in nutrient-rich compost preparation. Each compost unit can yield up to 6 tons of organic compost, valued at ~₹24,000.
  • High-tech vegetable cultivation was introduced to 25 farmers across 5 hectares of land. The primary crops grown included chilli, brinjal, and tomato. Each farmer earned an average of ₹88,000 through this initiative, contributing to a collective income of ₹22 lakhs.
  • The Jiji Bai Women Self-Help Group was provided with skill training and marketing support to prepare value-added products such as Millet Cookies. The group successfully generated sales worth approx. ₹3 lakhs, boosting income generation and women’s entrepreneurship.
  • Under the pastureland development initiative, 5 hectares were planted with Sevan and Dhaman fodder grasses and other forestry species. A Miyawaki plantation model was also developed with 165 saplings across 520 square meters, enhancing biodiversity. In 2024, the community handed over 25 tons of green fodder and medicinal grasses to the livestock center, valued at ₹3.75 lakhs.
  • To address water scarcity and promote sustainable practices, rainwater harvesting systems were installed in 8 schools, resulting in the collection of 160,000 liters of water for hygiene and drinking purposes.
  • Significant strides were made in water conservation through the renovation of 4 traditional water bodies (nadi), increasing the storage capacity by 18 crore liters. This initiative provided crucial relief in drought-prone areas and improved water access for both domestic and agricultural use.
  • Traditional Khadin rainwater harvesting structures were constructed across 200 hectares of farmland, benefitting 100 farmers. These structures enabled the conservation of 28 crore litters of water, supporting sustainable agriculture through improved water retention and recharge.
  • Under the Cairn Agri Fellow Program, 15 rural youth were selected and trained in tractor repair and maintenance at Agriculture University Jodhpur, helping them build employment-oriented technical skills.
  • Two biogas plants were established during the year, each capable of producing gas equivalent to 12–14 LPG cylinders annually, contributing to clean energy adoption in rural households.
  • Soil testing was conducted in collaboration with Agriculture University Jodhpur, with a mobile testing van dispatched to both clusters. Over 1,000 soil and water samples were collected to support climate-resilient farming and help farmers understand soil composition for improved productivity.
Tractor repairing batch launch
Ensuring quality work at water bodies

Soil Health Testing Van Bringing scientific soil analysis to farmers' fields
Akshaya Tritiya celebration with farmers

Community meeting
Understanding needs of the local communities

Monitoring water recharge shaft work
Environment Day celebrated in Barmer

installation of Bio gas

Project Highlights

  • 250 new wadis set up, 756 old wadis regenerated, and 75 compost pits have been established across Barmer.
  • 114 community rainwater harvesting structures were completed in FY’24, including 6 Nadis (Farm Ponds), 100 Khadins (Earthen Bunds), and 8 Rainwater Harvesting units were set up. The structures are estimated to augment 0.3 mn cubic meters of water annually.
  • Set-up 4 bio-gas plants in Gudamalani cluster. These plants will provide an alternative source of clean energy and save INR 13,000 per annum per household.
  • In continuous efforts to establish a pastureland in Chittar ka Par, Barmer, 250 forestry plants (Neem, Seesam, Gulmohar, and Karanj) have been planted across a hectare. We also introduced Miyawaki Model of 7 species of forestry plants along with Lasiurus scindicus Henrard (Sewan) and Cenchrus ciliaris (Dhaman) grass development in pastureland.
  • 5 Hi-tech nursery demonstrations were introduced with promising farmers of Barmer district. We also established 10 sets of low-pressure drip irrigation systems under Hi- tech vegetable cultivation to save water and enhanced vegetable production.
  • More than 200 women trained to prepare millet cookies enhancing their household income.
Bio Gas Inaugration
Nadi - (water conservation)

Pastureland Development
Promoting Green Earth

Soil Health Van
Wadi Farming Model

Project Highlights

  • 100 new wadis set up, 800 old wadis regenerated, and 50 termite free compost pit have been established across Barmer.
  • 56 community rainwater harvesting structure completed this year, including 4 Nadis (Farm Ponds), 50 Khadins (Earthen Bunds), and 2 RWH were set up estimated to conserve 1.5 cubic metric tonne of water annually.
  • In continuous efforts to establish pastureland spread in 5 hectares in Chittar ka Par, Barmer, 250 forestry plants (Neem, Seesam, Gulmohar, and Karanj) have been planted in a 1-hectare area.
  • This year to ensure sustainability, major emphasis has been on training, capacity building, and exposure of farmers both at site locations as well as through exposure visits to institutes. In these lines, more than 35 training sessions and 4 exposure visits conducted, benefiting more than 900 farmers. Also, 250 women farmers were trained on sustainable agriculture practices.
  • 5 SHGs group have been set up in Barmer cluster, onboarding 66 women
  • 1000 soil samples collected and sent to KVK for diagnosis and lab testing, to generate soil health card for 1000 enterprising farmers.
  • Set up 2 bio-gas plants in Gudamalani clusters. These plants will not only provide an alternative source of clean energy but also save close to Rs.13,000 per annum per beneficiary.
  • 5 Hi-Tech nursery demonstrations introduced with promising farmers of Barmer district.
Women's Participation
Chataliya nadi 1

Anar 1
Wadi
Employee Engagement

Project Highlights

  • ~ 1304 Wadis, ~ 800 Khadins, 28 Nadis, 20 School Roof Water harvesting units established under the project with ~ 18 lakh cubic meters of water saved
  • 100 compost pits constructed
  • 19 technical demos completed this year in collaboration with Rajasthan Seed Corporation to supplement crop production. Further, 20 ha seed demonstrations undertaken.
  • Pastureland in 5 ha area under development in Chittar ka Par and a total of 300 kg sewan grass seeding undertaken
  • 5000 Sehjan Trees Planted
  • 5 demo biogas plant of 1 cubic meter each constructed
Broccoli cultivation initiated
Nadi developed under Barmer Unnati project

Community meetings in progress to apprise on best agricultural practices
Inauguration of biogas plant

Fencing in progress

Project Highlights

  • The project supports 6,000 rural families, benefitting approximately 44,707 beneficiaries, through sustainable agriculture and allied activities as well as natural resource management.
  • 360 new Wadis from Project Unnati are at the fruiting stage currently and around 150 tons of Indian jujube (Ber) have been sold in the local market.
  • 100 demonstration units for scientifically decomposting manure were set up under the technology demonstration in 18 villages. It reduced the usage of chemical fertilisers from the market and benefitted 100 farmers economically.
  • 25 backyard poultry units have been established as a part of livelihood demonstrations, the survival rate of chicks during the reporting period was 66 per cent while 750 eggs were produced
  • Geotagging of all permanent structures (50 Khadin, 10 roof water harvesting structures), and 13 technology demonstrations initiated this year
  • In addition to the regular activities of the project, a financial contribution of 28 per cent of the project cost has been leveraged from partners and community members
Beneficary of Barmer Unnati Project
Ber production under Barmer Unnati project

Agri-NRM,Horticulture
Agri-NRM,Water Harvesting

Project Highlights -

  • More than 5000 fruiting plants have been planted across the 100 new Wadi developed this year, making a grand total of 656 Wadi supporting farmers. Across these Wadi's a total fruit production has been 2,44,678 Kg Ber and 1,28,600 Kg Anar, generating a revenue of INR 1,20,74,531.
  • Due to construction of Khadin's, water availability and soil fertility has increased, 56% increase in first time farmers have been witnessed this year, for taking up twice crop in both the seasons.
  • Continuous efforts are made every month to increase An average increase in productivity for both season crops have been observed, from 6.7 quintal to 14.46 quintal and 0.024 quintal to 1.42 quintal for Kharif and Rabi seasons respectively, yielding an average annual income enhancement per farmers is by INR 32,295, i.e. from INR 20,339 to INR 52,634.
  • To ensure project sustainability, major emphasis is provided on training, capacity building and exposure of farmers both at site locations as well as through structure classroom trainings. This year more than 52 trainings have been imparted benefiting more than 2300 farmers through these knowledge exchange sessions.
Khadin structure with spillway
Napier grass green fodder

On-Site Meeting with Villagers
Training

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